Official name HAIYANG 2D
Alternative name Hai Yang 2D
Cospar ID 2021-043A
Norad ID 48621
Launch date 2021-05-19
Launch site JSC
Launch vehicle CZ-4B
Country/Organization China
Type application Oceanography
Operator CAST
RCS size LARGE
Decay date ON ORBIT
Period (min) 104.09
Inclination (deg) 66
Perigee (km) 944
Apogee (km) 960
Eccentricity 0.00840336134453781
Mean motion (revs. per day) 13.834181957921
Semi-Major axis (km) 7330.135
Raan (deg) 72.2984
Arg of perigee (deg) 279.8383
Shape Box + 2 Pan
Mass (kg) 1500
Height (m) 1
Width (m) 1
Depth (m) 1
Span (m^2) 4
Equipment dual-frequency altimeter (Ku and C-bands), microwave imager
Power 2 deployable solar arrays, batteries

HY 2 (Haiyang = Ocean) is a chinese series of Earth observation satellites focused on the marine dynamic environment.

The objective of the second batch of HY-2 satellites is to monitor the dynamic ocean environment with microwave sensors to detect sea surface wind field, sea surface height and sea surface temperature. The instrument suit consists of an altimeter (dual-frequency in Ku and C-bands), and a scatterometer.

These satellites are modified versions of the earlier HY 2A and 2B spacecraft. These satellites omit the microwave radiometer imager and feature two solar arrays.

HY 2C was launched in September 2020 on a CZ-4B launch vehicle from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

HY 2D followed in May 2021 also on a CZ-4B launch vehicle from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
HAIYANG 2C 2020-066A 2020-09-21 JSC CZ-4B
HAIYANG 2D 2021-043A 2021-05-19 JSC CZ-4B