Official name RUBIN 2
Alternative name Rubin-2
Cospar ID 2002-058A
Norad ID 27605
Launch date 2002-12-20
Launch site TTMTR
Launch vehicle Dnepr
Country/Organization Germany
Type application Technology
Operator OHB-System
RCS size MEDIUM
Decay date ON ORBIT
Period (min) 97.39
Inclination (deg) 64.55
Perigee (km) 594
Apogee (km) 673
Eccentricity 0.0623520126282557
Mean motion (revs. per day) 14.7859123113256
Semi-Major axis (km) 7011.635
Raan (deg) 242.1836
Arg of perigee (deg) 339.8076
Shape Box
Mass (kg) 50
Height (m) 0.5
Width (m) 0.5
Depth (m) 0.5
Span (m^2) 0.5
Contractors OHB-System
Propulsion None
Configuration Box, spin stabilized
Power Solar cells, batteries

Rubin 2 is a small satellite for technology demonstration, privately owned and developed by Fuchs Group (OHB System and Carlo Gavazzi Space). Rubin 2 will be placed in a circular orbit, with an inclination of 65°, at a height of 650 km. The gyroscopic stability is obtained spinning the S/C. The satellite is sun-pointing, with the solar panels placed on the upper face of the S/C. The OCE (in-Orbit teChnology Experiment set), designed and developed by Carlo Gavazzi Space, leading a number of industrial and university partners, is one of the technological payload for the RUBIN-2 mission. It has in charge to validate a group of technological experiments, and to test an experimental propulsion subsystem, that would be used for orbit and/or attitude control of a small satellite. In this mission, it will be used to increase the spin rate of the spacecraft.

To achieve the mission objective the OCE system is composed by:

  • GPS (receiver and antenna) for precise orbit determination.
  • Propulsion Subsystem for the spin maneuver.
  • Data handling (based on ADSP21020 processor) for the overall experiment monitoring and control.
  • Lithium-Ion battery, to provide the required energy to the experiment.
  • High Voltage section, to provide the thruster with its required voltage level.

In addition, other four technological experiment will be part of OCE / Rubin 2:

  • The ORBCOMM transponder, used for the OCE telemetry and telecommand.
  • SAFIR-M, a VHF Radio-Amateur transmitter as backup TM-TC equipment.
  • Experimental solar cells, based on a "not-space-qualified" technology.
  • A deployment mechanism, based on a SMA (Shape Memory Alloy) wire as actuator, to be tested as an alternative to pyrotechnics.

The SAFIR-M payload is also designated AATiS-OSCAR, AO-49 or OSCAR 49.

Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
RUBIN 2 2002-058A 2002-12-20 TTMTR Dnepr with Unisat 2, LatinSat A, LatinSat B, SaudiSat 1c, TrailBlazer-2001-Dummy