Official name QUEQIAO
Alternative name Queqiao (Chang'e 4 relay)
Cospar ID 2018-045A
Norad ID 43470
Launch date 2018-05-20
Launch site XSC
Launch vehicle CZ-4C
Country/Organization China
Type application Lunar Orbiter, relay, radio astronomy
Operator CNSA
RCS size UNKNOWN
Decay date ON ORBIT
Raan (deg) 209.521
Arg of perigee (deg) 171.224
Shape Box + 2 Pan + 1 Dish
Mass (kg) 425
Height (m) 2
Width (m) 1.5
Depth (m) 1.5
Span (m^2) 4.2
Lifetime > 5 years
Contractors CAST
Equipment Relay payload, NCLE low-frequency radio detector
Propulsion ?
Configuration CAST-100
Power 2 deployable solar arrays, batteries

Queqiao 1, also known initially as Chang'e 4 Relay, is a Chinese relay satellite mission in support of the Chang'e 4 rover landing on the far site on the moon.

The 425 kg relay satellite is based on the three-axis stabilized CAST-100 small satellite bus featuring an 130 N hydrazine propulsion system. It carries a deployable 4.2 m dish antenna for the relay equipment. It provides four 256 kBps X-band links between itself and the lander/rover and one 2 MBps S-band link towards earth.

Besides the relay function, the spacecraft also carries the Dutch NCLE Low-frequency radio detector to provide radio-sky images, and frequency dependence of radio in the very low frequency band and to perform low-frequency radio astronomical observations.

The mission is to be launched in 2018 on a CZ-4C rocket about 6 month in advance of the Chang'e 4 lander and rover. Via a lunar fly-by, it will be put into an halo orbit around the Earth-Moon L2 Lagrange point. It has a planned live of more than five years to support further far-side missions.

Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
QUEQIAO 2018-045A 2018-05-20 XSC CZ-4C with DSLWP A1, DSLWP A2